The Urumqi International Airport project is an important aviation hub upgrade project in western China, aiming to improve the airport's comprehensive service capabilities and its status as a regional transportation hub. The project includes building a new terminal, expanding the runway, upgrading supporting facilities, etc. The designed annual passenger throughput can reach 50 million passengers, and the cargo and mail throughput will be greatly improved. The new terminal adopts modern design, integrates green building concepts, and is equipped with intelligent facilities to provide passengers with an efficient and convenient service experience. The project will significantly enhance the coverage of Urumqi International Airport's route network, promote interconnection between China and Central Asia, Europe and other regions, and assist the construction of the "Belt and Road". At the same time, the project will also drive regional economic development and promote the prosperity of Xinjiang's tourism, logistics and related industries. It is not only an important window for Xinjiang to open up to the outside world, but also a core node of the air transportation network in western China. It is of great significance to improving regional comprehensive competitiveness and promoting international exchanges and cooperation.